The Maddox Wing Test is a near-vision orthoptic test used to measure heterophoria (latent eye deviations) and small heterotropia (manifest deviations) at close working distances, typically around 33 cm. It is widely used by ophthalmologists, orthoptists, and optometrists to assess strabismus and binocular vision disorders。

  马多克斯近用翼状镜检查是一种近用视光学斜视检查，用于测量近距离工作距离（通常约33厘米）下的隐斜视（潜在眼位偏斜）及微小显斜视（显性眼位偏斜）。眼科医师、斜视弱视医师及视光师广泛采用该项检查，用以评估斜视与双眼视功能障碍。（机器翻译）